japonya hava öz savunma kuvvetleri ne demek?

, Kumandanlığının adı: Kōkū Bakuryō Kanbu 航空幕僚監部 / Hava Kurmay Müfettişliği, 1954'te kurulan Japonya'nın de facto Hava Kuvvetleri. Japonya anayasası 9. maddesi gereğince Japonya de jure olarak silahlı kuvvetlere sahip değildir.

Birimler

Birlikler

• Hava Kurmay Müfettişliği 航空幕僚監部 Kōkū Bakuryō Kanbu
• Hava Genel Birliği 航空総隊 Kōkū Sōtai
  • Hava Genel Birliği karargâhı (Fuchū)
  • Kuzey Hava Bölgesi Birliği 北部航空方面隊 / Hokubu Kōkū Hōmentai (Misawa Hava Üssü, Aomori ili)
  • Merkez Hava Bölgesi Birliği 中部航空方面隊 / Chūbu Kōkū Hōmentai (Iruma Hava Üssü, Saitama ili)
  • Seibu Hava Bölgesi Birliği 西部航空方面隊 / Seibu Kōkū Hōmentai (Kasuga Hava Üssü, Fukuoka ili)
  • Güneybatı Hava Mürettep Grubu 南西航空混成団 Seinan Kōkū Konsei Dan (Naha Hava Üssü, Okinawa ili)

Hava Genel Birliğine doğrudan bağlı birlikler

• • Erken Uyar Hava Birliği 警戒航空隊 / Keikai Kōkū Tai (Hamamatsu Hava Üssü)
    • Uçuş Erken Uyar ve Gözetleme Birliği 飛行警戒監視隊 / Hikō Keikai Kanshi Tai (Misawa Hava Üssü)
    • Uçuş Erken Uyar ve Kontrol Birliği 飛行警戒管制隊 / Hikō Keikai Kansei Tai (Hamamatsu Hava Üssü)
  • Keşif Hava Birliği 偵察航空隊 / Teisatsu Kōkū Tai (Hyakuri Hava Üssü)
  • 501. Filo
  • Harekât Bilgilendirme Birliği 作戦情報隊 / Sakusen Jōhō Tai (Fuchū Hava Üssü)
  • Hava Savunma Grubu 防空指揮群 / Bōkū Shiki Gun (Fuchū Hava Üssü)
  • Program Kontrol Birliği プログラム管理隊 / Puroguramu Kanri Tai (Iruma Hava Üssü)
  • Hava Genel Birliği karargâhı hava birliği 航空総隊司令部飛行隊 / Kōkū Sōtai Shireibu Hikō Tai (Iruma Hava Üssü)
  • Uçuş Eğitim Birliği 飛行教導隊 / Hikō Kyōdō Tai (Niitabaru Hava Üssü)
  • Uçaksavar Eğitim Birliği 高射教導隊 / Kōsha Kyōdō Tai (Hamamatsu Hava Üssü)

Kuruluşlar

• Hava Öz Savunma Kuvvetleri Kurmay Okulu (航空自衛隊幹部学校 Kōkū Jieitai Kanbu Gakkō, Meguro, Tokyo)

Donatım

Uçaklar

<table> <thead> <tr class="header"> <th><p>Aircraft</p></th> <th><p>Origin</p></th> <th><p>Type</p></th> <th><p>Versions</p></th> <th><p>In service<a href="#fn1" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref1" role="doc-noteref">¹</a></p></th> <th><p>Notes</p></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="Boeing_747" title="wikilink">Boeing 747</a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p>VIP transport (<a href="Japanese_Air_Force_One" title="wikilink">Japanese Air Force One/Two</a>)</p></td> <td><p>747-400</p></td> <td><p>2</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p><a href="Boeing_767" title="wikilink">Boeing 767</a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p>Airborne command and control</p> <hr> <p>Airborne refueling</p></td> <td><p><a href="E-767" title="wikilink">E-767</a></p> <hr> <p><a href="Boeing_KC-767" title="wikilink">KC-767J</a></p></td> <td><p>4</p> <hr> <p>2 <a href="#fn2" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref2" role="doc-noteref">²</a></p></td> <td><p>Two more KC-767s on order</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="Gulfstream_IV" title="wikilink">Gulfstream IV</a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p>VIP transport</p></td> <td><p>U-4</p></td> <td><p>5</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p><a href="Kawasaki_C-1" title="wikilink">Kawasaki C-1</a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p>Tactical transport</p> <hr> <p>Electronic warfare</p> <hr> <p>Flight test bed</p></td> <td><p>C-1A</p> <hr> <p>EC-1</p> <hr> <p>C-1FTB</p></td> <td><p>25</p> <hr> <p>1</p> <hr> <p>1</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="C-130_Hercules" title="wikilink">C-130 Hercules</a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p>Tactical transport</p></td> <td><p>C-130H</p></td> <td><p>16</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p><a href="British_Aerospace_BAe_125" title="wikilink">British Aerospace BAe 125</a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p>Flight inspection</p> <hr> <p>Search and rescue</p></td> <td><p>U-125</p> <hr> <p>U-125A</p></td> <td><p>2</p> <hr> <p>23</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="NAMC_YS-11" title="wikilink">NAMC YS-11</a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p>Transport</p> <hr> <p>Flight inspection</p> <hr> <p>Navigation Trainer</p> <hr> <p>Electronic warfare</p> <hr> <p>ELINT</p></td> <td><p>YS-11P</p> <hr> <p>YS-11FC</p> <hr> <p>YS-11NT</p> <hr> <p>YS-11EA</p> <hr> <p>YS-11EB</p></td> <td><p>3</p> <hr> <p>1</p> <hr> <p>3</p> <hr> <p>2</p> <hr> <p>4</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p><a href="E-2_Hawkeye" title="wikilink">Grumman E-2 Hawkeye</a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p>Airborne early warning</p></td> <td><p>E-2C</p></td> <td><p>13</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="Fuji_T-7" title="wikilink">Fuji T-7</a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p>Trainer</p></td> <td></td> <td><p>49</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p><a href="Hawker_400" title="wikilink">Raytheon Hawker 400</a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p>Trainer</p></td> <td><p>T-400</p></td> <td><p>13</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="Kawasaki_T-4" title="wikilink">Kawasaki T-4</a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p>Trainer</p></td> <td></td> <td><p>208</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p><a href="Sikorsky_S-70" title="wikilink">Sikorsky UH-60J Black Hawk</a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p>Search and rescue</p></td> <td><p>UH-60J</p></td> <td><p>32</p></td> <td><p>Built by <a href="Mitsubishi_Heavy_Industries" title="wikilink">Mitsubishi</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="CH-46_Sea_Knight#Japanese_Versions" title="wikilink">Kawasaki-Vertol 107</a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p>Search and rescue</p></td> <td><p>KV-107</p></td> <td><p>13</p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p><a href="CH-47_Chinook" title="wikilink">Boeing CH-47 Chinook</a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p>Transport helicopter</p></td> <td><p>CH-47J</p></td> <td><p>15</p></td> <td><p>Built by <a href="Kawasaki_Heavy_Industries" title="wikilink">Kawasaki</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="Mitsubishi_F-2" title="wikilink">Mitsubishi F-2</a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p>Fighter</p> <hr> <p>Trainer</p></td> <td><p>F-2A</p> <hr> <p>F-2B</p></td> <td><p>39 <a href="#fn3" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref3" role="doc-noteref">³</a></p> <hr> <p>32 <a href="#fn4" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref4" role="doc-noteref">⁴</a></p></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="F-15_Eagle" title="wikilink">F-15 Eagle</a></p></td> <td><p></p></td> <td><p>Fighter</p> <hr> <p>Trainer</p></td> <td><p>F-15J</p> <hr> <p>F-15DJ</p></td> <td><p>160 <a href="#fn5" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref5" role="doc-noteref">⁵</a></p> <hr> <p>42 <a href="#fn6" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref6" role="doc-noteref">⁶</a></p></td> <td><p>2 F-15J's and 12 F-15DJ's were Built by US and the rest were Built by Mitsubishi under license</p></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <section class="footnotes footnotes-end-of-document" role="doc-endnotes"> <hr /> <ol> <li id="fn1" role="doc-endnote">"World Military Aircraft Inventory", Aerospace Source Book 2007, <em><a href="Aviation_Week_&amp;_Space_Technology" title="wikilink">Aviation Week &amp; Space Technology</a></em>, <a href="January_15" title="wikilink">January 15</a> 2007.<a href="#fnref1" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn2" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref2" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn3" role="doc-endnote"><a href="http://www.aviationweek.com/aw/sourcebook/content.jsp?channelName=pro&amp;story=xml/sourcebook_xml/2008/01/28/AW_01_28_2008_p0271-27282-81.xml&amp;headline=World%20Military%20Aircraft%20Inventory%20-%20Japan">http://www.aviationweek.com/aw/sourcebook/content.jsp?channelName=pro&amp;story=xml/sourcebook_xml/2008/01/28/AW_01_28_2008_p0271-27282-81.xml&amp;headline=World%20Military%20Aircraft%20Inventory%20-%20Japan</a><a href="#fnref3" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn4" role="doc-endnote"></li> <li id="fn5" role="doc-endnote"></li> <li id="fn6" role="doc-endnote"></li> </ol> </section>

Diğer donatımlar

• MIM-104 Patriot (PAC-2 & PAC-3)
• Type 81 Short-Range Surface-to-Air Missile
• M167 VADS

Future equipment

<table> <thead> <tr class="header"> <th><p>Aircraft</p></th> <th><p>Origin</p></th> <th><p>Type</p></th> <th><p>Versions</p></th> <th><p>Number built</p></th> <th><p>Notes</p></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr class="odd"> <td><p><a href="Mitsubishi_ATD-X" title="wikilink">Mitsubishi ATD-X</a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p>Demo jet fighter</p></td> <td><p>-</p></td> <td><p>-</p></td> <td><p>Production is to start in 2010–2011, with it due to enter service in 2014.</p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td><p><a href="Kawasaki_C-X" title="wikilink">Kawasaki C-X</a></p></td> <td></td> <td><p>Tactical airlift</p></td> <td><p>-</p></td> <td><p>1</p></td> <td><p>Entering service in 2010. It is estimated that 30–50 will be produced.</p></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td><p>F-X</p></td> <td><p>-</p></td> <td><p>Fighter</p></td> <td><p>-</p></td> <td><p>-</p></td> <td><p>The Japan Ministry of Defense and JASDF are evaluating the <a href="Eurofighter" title="wikilink">Eurofighter</a>, F-22, F-35, F/A-18E/F and F-15FX (a version of the F-15E).<a href="#fn1" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref1" role="doc-noteref">¹</a><a href="#fn2" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref2" role="doc-noteref">²</a><a href="#fn3" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref3" role="doc-noteref">³</a> A decision is due after 2009.<a href="#fn4" class="footnote-ref" id="fnref4" role="doc-noteref">⁴</a></p></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <section class="footnotes footnotes-end-of-document" role="doc-endnotes"> <hr /> <ol> <li id="fn1" role="doc-endnote"><a href="http://www.mod.go.jp/asdf/report/release/0702/0221.html">investigate the Eurofighter, F-15FX and F/A-18 in the US and the UK</a> , JASDF 21 February 2007.<a href="#fnref1" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn2" role="doc-endnote"><a href="http://www.mod.go.jp/asdf/report/release/0803/0319.html">investigate the F-35 in the US</a> , JASDF 19 March 2008.<a href="#fnref2" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn3" role="doc-endnote"><a href="http://www.mod.go.jp/j/kisha/2007/04/30.htmlDefense">Minister asked for the release of information about the F-22.(Press Conference by Defense Minister Kyuma about Defense Ministerial Meeting with United States Secretary of Defense Robert Gates)</a> , Japan Ministry of Defense 30 April 2007.<a href="#fnref3" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> <li id="fn4" role="doc-endnote"><a href="#fnref4" class="footnote-back" role="doc-backlink">↩︎</a></li> </ol> </section>

Sources: ^{1 2}

Rütbeler

Subaylar

Rütbe (Japonca)	Rütbe (Türkçe)	NATO kodu
幕僚長たる空将 (Bakuryō-chō taru Kūshō) Kurmay başkanı olan hava generali	Orgeneral	OF-9
空将 (Kūshō)	Tümgeneral	OF-8
空将補 (Kūshō-ho)3	Tuğgeneral	OF-7
1等空佐 (Ittō Kūsa)	Hava Albayı	OF-5
2等空佐 (Nitō Kūsa)	Hava Yarbayı	OF-4
3等空佐 (Santō Kūsa)	Hava Binbaşısı	OF-3
1等空尉 (Ittō Kūi)	Hava Yüzbaşısı	OF-2
2等空尉 (Nitō Kūi)	Hava Üsteğmeni	OF-1
3等空尉 (Santō Kūi)	Hava Teğmeni	OF-1

Astsubaylar

准空尉 (Jun Kūi)	Hava Asteğmeni	OR-9

空曹長 (Kūsō chō)	Hava başçavuşu	OR-8
1等空曹 (Ittō Kūsō)	1. sınıf hava çavuş	OR-7
2等空曹 (Nitō Kūsō)	2. sınıf hava çavuş	OR-6
3等空曹 (Santō Kūsō)	3. sınıf hava çavuş	OR-5

Erler

空士長 (Kūshichō)	Baş hava eri	OR-4
1等空士 (Ittō Kūshi)	1. sınıf hava eri	OR-3
2等空士 (Nitō Kūshi)	2. sınıf hava eri	OR-2
自衛官候補生 (Jieika Kōhosē)	SDF Adayı	OR-1

Marşlar

• Aozora Tōku 蒼空遠く / Gökyüzü Uzak Dinle

Anime

• Aozora Shōjo Tai 『青空少女隊』 / 801 T.T.S. Airbats (1994 - 1996)
• Yomikaeru Sora - RESCUE WINGS- 『よみがえる空 -RESCUE WINGS-』 / Yomigaeru Sora - Rescue Wings (2006) Açılış

Not

Dış bağlantılar

• Hava Öz Savunma Kuvvetleri resmî web sitesi

Orijinal kaynak: japonya hava öz savunma kuvvetleri. Creative Commons Atıf-BenzerPaylaşım Lisansı ile paylaşılmıştır.

Footnotes

1. ↩
2. ↩

3. Hava Kanadı Komutani sirasi ↩

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